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Heated Debate Continues in
Advance of Unborn Victims Bill
May 21, 2003—Washington, DC: The case of Laci and Conner Peterson
continues to spark intesne debate in advance of Congress considering
legislation to allow criminals to be prosecuted for killing or injuring an
unborn child following an assault on a mother during the commission of a
federal crime.
Pro-life laws similar to the federal bill already are on the books in more
than half the states, and pro-life groups are working to protect women in
the others with newly proposed bills.
In Washington, President Bush has pledged to sign the Unborn Victims of
Violence Act, which sponsors have nicknamed "Laci and Conner's Law" in honor
of Laci Peterson and her unborn son. Laci's husband, Scott Peterson, has
been charged with double murder by prosecutors in California, which has an
unborn victims law.
The case has prompted a verbal battle between pro-life groups and abortion
advocates who oppose such laws protecting pregnant women and their children.
"In the Peterson case, I've heard no one go on radio or TV and say there
shouldn't be an indictment for the death of that child," said pro-life Sen.
Mike DeWine (R-OH), the act's chief Senate sponsor. "The fact is there are
two victims -- it's a fiction to say there aren't."
Pro-abortion groups oppse the bill because they are alarmed that Congress
might, for the first time, recognize an unborn child as a person from the
moment of conception -- as the bill does.
"This is one of their strategies -- to ascribe legal rights to the fetus
separate from the woman," said Kate Michelman, president of NARAL Pro-Choice
America. "Their intent is to do whatever they can to contribute to the
ultimate goal of overturning Roe v. Wade and taking away a woman's right to
control her reproductive life."
The latest version of the bill has been endorsed by Laci Peterson's parents
and siblings. In a letter to sponsors this month, they said the measure "is
very close to our hearts."
Critics of the bill are upset that its sponsors so readily embraced the link
to the high-profile murder case. Renaming the bill for Laci and Conner "is
shameless exploitation of a horrific tragedy," Michelman said. "It sickens
me."
To help promote the bill, the National Right to Life Committee has launched
a new ad campaign revolving around a similar case.
In addition to citing the Laci and Conner Peterson murders, the NRLC ad
campaign uses the photo of a mother at a funeral cradling the dead body of
her son who had died in the womb when the mother was beaten.
According to the mother in the photo, Tracy Marciniak, law enforcement
authorities in Milwaukee, Wis., told her, "Nobody died in the attack."
Marciniak's testimony is included in the print ad, which began running May
14.
"When I was hospitalized and grieving for my dead baby, law enforcement
authorities told my family that they could charge the man who attacked only
with assault," Marciniak stated in the ad. "I was devastated."
Marciniak's husband attacked her in Milwaukee in 1992, when her son,
Zachariah, was four days away from his birth due date. The husband, Glendale
Black, was convicted of beating his wife, but there was no law to punish him
for the death of his unborn son.
"Thank God California has such a law," Marciniak said. "That's why
prosecutors were able to file a double homicide charge in the brutal murders
of Laci Peterson and her unborn son, Conner. They didn't have to tell
surviving family members that legally, Conner had never lived and never
died."
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